17.10.2024
Mechazilla
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For Prelims: About Mechazilla, Working of Mechazilla, Significance of Mechazilla
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Why in the news?
Recently, SpaceX has achieved a significant milestone in space exploration by landing its Starship rocket using an innovative structure called "Mechazilla."
About Mechazilla:
It is the nickname for the large 400-ft rocket-catching structure at SpaceX's Starbase.
Features Of Mechazilla:
It features two enormous mechanical arms, often referred to as "chopsticks." These arms are designed to catch the Super Heavy booster in midair as it returns to Earth.
Working of Mechazilla
- Launch and Ascent: The SpaceX Starship rocket, along with its Super Heavy booster, launches from the ground.
- Booster Separation: After reaching a certain altitude, the booster separates from the upper stage of the rocket.
- Controlled Descent: The booster begins descending back to Earth, using precision thrusters to control its path.
- Catching the Booster: As the booster nears the landing site, Mechazilla's giant arms move into position. The booster hovers briefly before the arms catch it, ensuring a safe and controlled landing.
Significance of Mechazilla:
- Reusable: This new method of rocket recovery is far more efficient and reusable compared to traditional landing techniques.
- Cost effective: By catching the booster in midair, SpaceX can quickly refurbish and reuse it, significantly reducing launch costs and increasing the sustainability of space missions.
Source: Business Today
Mechazilla, recently in news, is a/an:
A. Asteroid
B.Advanced robot
C.Earth observation satellite
D.Rocket-catching structure
Answer D