Black Seadevil Fish

15.02.2025

Black Seadevil Fish

Why in the news?                        

Researchers recently recorded the first-ever sighting of an adult abyssal anglerfish, also known as ‘black demon fish’ or ‘black seadevil fish’ in broad daylight.

 About Black Seadevil Fish:

• The Black Seadevil Fish, also known as abyssal or humpback anglerfish, is a deep-sea fish known for its terrifying appearance and unique hunting adaptations.
• Scientific Name: Melanocetus johnsonii
• It is referred to as the black devil due to its dark colours, sinister-looking sharp teeth, and monstrous shape.
• Habitat: It is found in the deep ocean, often at depths exceeding 2,000 meters (6,600 feet). It prefers total darkness and high-pressure environments.

Features of the Fish:

• It has a huge head, glassy fangs, and a body that can stretch to contain prey larger than the fish
• It lures other fish towards it with a “fishing rod” with a luminous lure on its nose.
• It has a gelatinous body, which helps it survive under extreme pressure.

Conservation Status:

• IUCN Red List: Least Concern

                                                                Source: The Economic Times

Consider the following statements regarding Black Seadevil Fish, recently seen in the news:

1. It is a deep-sea fish known for its terrifying appearance and unique hunting adaptations.

2. It is classified as ‘endangered’ under the IUCN Red List.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A.1 only

B.2 only

C.Both 1 and 2

D.Neither 1 nor 2

Answer A