17.06.2024
Digital Agriculture Mission
For Prelims: About Digital Agriculture Mission, Components of the Mission, Progress of the mission, Importance of the mission
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Why in the news?
The Union government will announce a Rs 2,800 crore Digital Agriculture Mission.
About Digital Agriculture Mission
- It will pave the way for creation of a nationwide farmers registry, crop sown registry, and georeferencing of village maps.
- A budgetary allocation of Rs 28,00 crore has been made for the mission and it will be rolled out over the next two years (till 2025-26).
- The launch of the mission was initially planned in 2021-22 but due to Covid-19 outbreak, it could not be rolled out nationally.
Components of the Mission
- One of the components of the mission is to create a farmers’ registry, in which every farmer will be given a unique ID
- The mission also envisages a crop sown registry.
- This will have a record of crops sown by a farmer on his land.
- It will help better planning and estimation of crop production.
Progress of the mission
- A pilot project has been undertaken across 6 districts — Farrukhabad in Uttar Pradesh, Beed in Maharashtra, Gandhinagar in Gujarat, Fatehgarh Sahib in Punjab, and Virudhunagar in Tamil Nadu.
- Uttar Pradesh and Maharashtra have already started generation of farmers’ ID.
- The unique farmer ID will allow launch of new value-added services and farmers will be able to avail various government schemes including PM-Kisan and Fasal Bima Yojana through this ID.
- It will also enable them to avail financial services like farm loans and insurance.
Importance of the mission
- The adoption of digital technologies can help India to increase agricultural productivity, reduce waste, increase agricultural export, increase farmers’ income and improve food and nutrition security.
- Apart from this, this will help in protecting the environment and sustainable development of the overall agricultural sector.
- Artificial Intelligence (AI) will be a tool for farmers to detect crop anomalies , predict the weather,analyze soil quality, and provide required solutions
- Therefore ,The Digital Agriculture Mission aims to encourage and speed up projects based on cutting-edge technologies, including AI, blockchain, remote sensing, robots, and drones.
Source: Indian Express
Ques :- With reference to the Digital Agriculture Mission, consider the following statements:
1.The launch of the mission was initially planned in 2021-22 but due to Covid-19 outbreak.
2. It will pave the way for creation of a nationwide farmers registry, crop sown registry, and georeferencing of village maps.
3.It will be rolled out over the next two years (till 2025-26).
How many of the statements given above are correct?
A.Only one
B.Only two
C.All three
D.None
Answer C