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Exercise Varuna 2025

20.03.2025

 

Exercise Varuna 2025

 

For Prelims: About Exercise Varuna

 

Why in the news?  

         The Indian and French Navies are gearing up for the 23rd edition of their bilateral naval exercise, VARUNA 2025.

 

About Exercise Varuna:

  • It is the bilateral Naval Exercise between India and France.
  • Initiated in 1993, the exercise was christened ‘Varuna’ in 2001 and has become a hallmark of the India-France strategic bilateral relationship.
  • VARUNA 2025 is the 23rd edition of the exercise and will take place in the Arabian Sea.
    • It will showcase a series of high-intensity naval drills, emphasizing joint operations across sub-surface, surface, and aerial domains.
    • The Indian Navy’s aircraft carrier, INS Vikrant, and the French aircraft carrier, Charles de Gaulle, will participate alongside their fighter aircraft, destroyers, frigates, and an Indian Scorpene-class submarine, demonstrating the combined strength and operational capabilities of both naval forces.
    • One of the key highlights of the exercise will be advanced air defence drills and mock air-to-air combat scenarios between the French Rafale-M and Indian MiG-29K fighter jets.
    • These exercises aim to enhance tactical coordination and refine combat readiness.
    • Additionally, anti-submarine warfare drills will focus on strengthening underwater domain awareness, while surface warfare operations will test the ability of both navies to execute synchronized engagements and manoeuvres.

                                                              Source: PIB

 

Exercise Varuna is a bilateral Naval Exercise between India and which other country?

A.United Kingdom

B.United States

C.France

D.Sri Lanka

 

Answer C

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