Iran’s New Missiles
04.02.2025
Iran’s New Missiles
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For Prelims: About Etemad Missile, About Ghadr-380, Ballistic Missile vs. Cruise Missile |
Why in the news?
Iran recently unveiled two missiles, named Etemad and Ghadr-380.
About Etemad Missile:
- It is a new ballistic missile built by the Iranian Defence Ministry.
- Dubbed Etemad, or "trust" in Persian, it has a maximum range of 1,700 kilometres.
- With a length of 16 meters and a diameter of 1.25 meters, the missile is equipped with a precision-guided warhead.
About Ghadr-380:
- It is an anti-warship cruise missile developed by Iran.
- It has a range of over 1,000 kilometers.
- It has anti-jamming capability.
Ballistic Missile vs. Cruise Missile:
- Ballistic missiles are powered initially by a rocket or series of rockets in stages, but then follow an unpowered projectile trajectory that arches upwards before descending to reach its intended target.
- Ballistic missiles can carry both nuclear and conventional
- Cruise missiles are propelled by jet engines, much like an airplane. They are self-propelled for the majority of their time in the air, flying in a relatively straight line and at lower altitudes, as low as a few meters off the ground.
- Flying low to the surface of the earth, they use more fuel but they are very difficult to detect.
Source: The Times of India
Etemad and Ghadr-380 missiles, recently seen in the news, are developed by which one of the following countries?
A.France
B.Turkey
C.United Arab Emirates
D.Iran
Answer D