Kundi Water Harvest System

28.02.2025

Kundi Water Harvest System

Why in the news?                        

          The Kundi traditional Water Harvest System is an excellent example of how local knowledge and architectural ingenuity can address environmental challenges in water scarce regions.

About Kundi Water Harvest System:

• The kundi (also known as a kund) is a traditional rainwater harvesting system that is predominantly found in desert regions in Rajasthan, India.
• This system is designed to capture and store rainwater, which is crucial in arid and semi-arid areas where water is scarce and rainfall is unpredictable.

Structure of the System:

• It consists of a deep, circular or rectangular pit that is either dug into the ground or constructed above ground.
• It is usually lined with stones, bricks, or other materials to reinforce the structure and prevent seepage.
• The pit is often covered with a lid or stone slab to prevent contamination from debris and to reduce evaporation.
• Rainwater is collected through channels or from rooftops, and then funneled into the kundi, where it is stored for use during the dry season.

SSignificance of the system:

• It serves as an efficient method of water conservation, particularly in places where surface water is limited, and access to groundwater is difficult.
• It helps to ensure that water is available for drinking, irrigation, and other domestic purposes when rainfall is scarce.

                                                           Source: Down to earth

Kundi, a traditional water harvesting system, is mainly found in:

A.Kerala

B.Karnataka

C.Bihar

D.Rajasthan

Answer D