Starship

13.06.2024

Starship

Why in the news?                        

SpaceX’s Starship rocket accomplished its first fully successful test flight last week, with both its booster and spacecraft making a gentle splashdown after an hour-long sub-orbital space flight.

About Starship

• SpaceX's Starship is an ambitious spacecraft designed to be fully reusable for missions to various destinations in space, including Mars.

Design and Specifications

• It is part of a two-stage-to-orbit launch system composed of the Super Heavy booster and the Starship spacecraft itself:

○Super Heavy Booster: The first stage, responsible for lifting Starship out of Earth's atmosphere.

○Starship Spacecraft: The second stage, designed for space travel, including carrying crew and cargo.

• Reusability: Both stages are designed to be fully reusable, aiming to significantly reduce the cost of space travel.

Capacity:

• Crew: Can carry up to 100 passengers.
• Cargo: Large payload capacity, with different configurations for various missions.
• Engines: Powered by Raptor engines, which use liquid methane and liquid oxygen (Methalox) as propellants.

Objectives and Missions

• Mars colonization: Central to SpaceX's long-term goal of making humanity multiplanetary by establishing a self-sustaining colony on Mars.
• Lunar missions: NASA's Artemis program has selected a variant of Starship to serve as a lunar lander for returning humans to the Moon.
• Orbital flights and beyond: Designed for a variety of missions, including satellite deployment, interplanetary exploration, and even space tourism

                                                       Source: Indian Express

Ques :- “Starship” is a spacecraft designed to be fully reusable for missions to various destinations in space, is built by:

A.Blue Origin

B.SpaceX

C.Boeing

D.NASA

Answer B