Tsunami Ready Recognition Programme

19.11.2024

Tsunami Ready Recognition Programme

Why in the news?                               

          Recently, twenty-four coastal villages in Odisha were recognised by the Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO as 'Tsunami Ready'.

About Tsunami Ready Recognition Programme:

• It is an international community-based recognition programme developed by Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) of UNESCO.
• Aim: It aims to build resilient communities through awareness and preparedness strategies that will protect life, livelihoods and property from tsunamis in different regions.
• The main goal of the Programme is to improve coastal community preparedness for tsunamis and to minimize the loss of life, livelihoods and property.
• This is achieved through a collaborative effort to meet a standard level of tsunami preparedness through the fulfillment of a set of established indicators.
• To get this recognition, communities must meet all 12 indicators,which cover Assessment, Preparedness, and Response, and will be recognized as ‘Tsunami Ready’ by the UNESCO/IOC.  The recognition is renewable every four years.
• It is implemented as a voluntary, performance-based community recognition programme that promotes an understanding of the concept of readiness as an active collaboration among national and local warning and emergency management agencies, and government authorities, scientists, community leaders and the public.

What is a Tsunami?

• These are large waves generated by sudden movements of the ocean floor that displace a large volume of water. These are usually associated with earthquakes
• A tsunami is a series of extremely long waves caused by a large and sudden displacement of the ocean, usually the result of an earthquake below or near the ocean floor. This force creates waves that radiate outward in all directions away from their source, sometimes crossing entire ocean basins. 

                                                                 Source: The Hindu

With reference to the Tsunami Ready Recognition Programme, consider the following:

1. It is an initiative of the International Seabed Authority.

2. It aims to build resilient communities through awareness and preparedness strategies that will protect life.

3. It is implemented as a voluntary, performance-based community recognition programme.

How many of the above statements are correct?

A.Only one

B.Only two

C.All three

D.None

Answer B