Yashas

12.02.2025

Yashas

Why in the news?                        

             Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) recently renamed its flagship HJT-36 jet training aircraft as ‘Yashas’, following significant upgrades.

About Yashas:

• It is the flagship jet training aircraft of the Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL).
• The aircraft, previously known as Hindustan Jet Trainer (HJT)-36, has undergone extensive modifications aimed at improving its departure characteristics and spin resistance across the aircraft envelope, leading to its rechristening as ‘Yashas.’
• It is fully equipped for Stage II pilot training, which includes a variety of specialized operations such as counter-insurgency, counter-surface force operations, and armament training.

Features of the aircraft:

• It has been upgraded with state-of-the-art avionics and a modern cockpit, enhancing both the training effectiveness and operational efficiency of the aircraft.
• The modifications also include a reduction in weight and the replacement of imported equipment with Indian-made Line Replaceable Units (LRUs), ensuring a more self-reliant and sustainable system.
• Its capabilities extend to aerobatics and armament carriage, supporting up to 1,000 kg of payload.
• It is powered by a Full Authority Digital Engine Control (FADEC)-controlled AL55I Jet engine, providing best-in-class thrust-to-weight ratio, optimised thrust management, and reliability.
• Additionally, the aircraft boasts a stepped-up rear cockpit with a drooped nose, providing improved all-around vision and enhanced situational awareness.

                                                           Source: The Hindu Business line

Which among the following best describes ‘Yashas’, recently seen in the news?

A.A transport aircraft used by the Indian Air Force.

B.An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV).

C.A reconnaissance satellite launched by ISRO.

D.A jet training aircraft.

Answer D