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3D Hologram Technology

08.07.2024

 

3D Hologram Technology

 

For Prelims: About 3D Hologram Technology, How do holograms prevent counterfeiting?

  

Why in the news?                        

Japan issued its first new banknotes in two decades, yen packed with 3D hologram technology to fight counterfeiting.

 

About 3D Hologram Technology:

  • It is a virtual three-dimensional image created by the interference of light beams that reflect real physical objects. Holograms preserve the depth, parallax, and other properties of the original item.
  • Unlike conventional 3D projections, holograms can be seen with the naked eye.
  • Principle: It uses the principles of interference and diffraction of light waves to record and reconstruct 3D images of objects.
  • There are two methods for creating holograms: computer-generated holograms for augmented reality glasses and actual holograms for optical displays.
  • Application: It has a wide range of applications in medicine, the military, weather forecasting, virtual reality, digital art and security.

How do holograms prevent counterfeiting?

  • Holograms prevent counterfeiting because of their complexity, making them difficult to replicate using traditional methods.
  • Holograms’ intricate patterns and properties make them difficult to duplicate completely, which deters counterfeiters.
  • Additionally, holograms are designed to be easily recognizable by trained individuals, facilitating quick identification of genuine products versus fake ones.

                                                            Source: The Hindu

 

Ques :- Consider the following statements regarding Hologram Technology:

Statement-I

It creates a virtual three-dimensional image by using the interference of light beams.

Statement-II

 The images produced by this technology can only be seen through special 3D glasses.

 

Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

A.Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, and Statement-II is the correct explanation for Statement-I.

B.Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, and Statement-II is not the correct explanation for Statement-I.

C.Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect.

D.Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct.

 

Answer C

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