Forever Chemicals

24.01.2025

Forever Chemicals

Why in the news?                        

The European Commission intends to propose a ban on the use of PFAS, or “forever chemicals”, in consumer products, with exemptions for essential industrial uses.

About Forever Chemicals:

• Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) are toxic, man-made, hazardous chemicals that have dangerous effects on the environment and health of all organisms including human beings.
• They are called “forever chemicals” because of their tendency to stay in the environment virtually
• PFAs can migrate to the soil, water and air during their production and use.
• These are listed in the Stockholm Convention.
• Applications: They are used in thousands of items, from cosmetics and non-stick pans to aircraft and wind turbines, due to their resistance to extreme temperatures and corrosion.
• Impacts of PFAS on human health: A variety of health risks that are attributed to PFA exposure, including decreased fertility, developmental effects in children, interference with body hormones, increased cholesterol levels and increased risk of some cancers.

                                                           Source: The Hindu

Consider the following statements regarding Forever Chemicals:

1. These are toxic, man-made, hazardous chemicals that have dangerous effects on the environment.

2. These are listed under the Stockholm Convention.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A.1 only

B.2 only

C.Both 1 and 2

D.Neither 1 nor 2

Answer C