Hyperloop Track

13.12.2024

Hyperloop Track

Why in the news?                        

Recently, IIT Madras has completed a 410-meter Hyperloop test track, marking a significant milestone in India’s journey toward futuristic transport systems.

About Hyperloop Track:

• Hyperloop is a high-speed transportation system in which pods, functioning as pressurised vehicles, travel at incredible speeds through low-pressure tubes.
• The Hyperloop concept was originally popularised by Elon Musk in 2012.
• Working: These trains operate within vacuum-sealed tubes, significantly reducing friction and allowing for unparalleled travel speed and energy efficiency.
• Hyperloop pods are designed to reach speeds of up to 1,100 kmph, with an operational cruising speed of around 360 kmph.

Key components include:

• Low-Pressure Tubes: Sealed to minimise air resistance.
• Magnetic Levitation (Maglev): Pods "float" on magnets, eliminating friction.
• Linear Electric Motors: Propels the pod smoothly and efficiently.
• These features combine to deliver unparalleled speed and efficiency, with zero direct emissions—making Hyperloop the ultimate in green transit.
• India’s hyperloop project is a joint initiative of Indian Railways, IIT-Madras’ Avishkar Hyperloop team and TuTr (incubated startup).
• Significance to India: This innovative system is seen as a promising solution for addressing the growing demands for efficient and sustainable transportation.

                                                                 Source: The Hindu

Consider the following statements regarding the Hyperloop System:

1. It is a high-speed transportation system in which pods function as pressurised vehicles.

2. In this system, the trains operate within vacuum-sealed tubes by significantly reducing the friction.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A.1 only

B.2 only

C.Both 1 and 2

D.Neither 1 nor 2

Answer C