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Nobel Prize in Literature 2025

10.10.2025

 

Nobel Prize in Literature 2025

 

Context

The Nobel Prize in Literature 2025, one of the six Nobel categories, was the fourth prize announced this year. It honours László Krasznahorkai, a Hungarian writer celebrated for his visionary, philosophical works exploring the fragility of civilisation and the endurance of creativity amid chaos.

About the Nobel Prizes

Founder and Origin

Established under the will of Alfred Nobel (1833–1896) — Swedish chemist, engineer, and inventor of dynamite — the prizes recognise individuals who confer “the greatest benefit to humankind.”

First Award and Scope

The first Nobel Prizes were awarded in 1901 and have since become the world’s most respected honours in science, literature, and peace.

Prize Categories (2025)

  • Physiology or Medicine – Announced 2025
     
  • Physics – Announced 2025
     
  • Chemistry – Announced 2025
     
  • Literature – Announced 2025
     
  • Peace – Yet to be declared
     
  • Economic Sciences – Yet to be declared
     

Award Ceremony

Held annually on December 10, Alfred Nobel’s death anniversary. Most awards are presented in Stockholm, Sweden, except the Peace Prize, given in Oslo, Norway.
 Each laureate receives a gold medal, diploma, and cash award. Prizes cannot be awarded posthumously, and up to three individuals may share a prize.

Indian Connections

First Indian Nobel Laureate

Rabindranath Tagore won the Nobel Prize in Literature (1913) for Gitanjali, a poetic collection embodying universal spirituality.

First Indian Woman Laureate

Mother Teresa received the Nobel Peace Prize (1979) for her humanitarian work among India’s poor.
 India’s connection with the Nobel legacy continues to inspire achievements in literature, science, and social work.

2025 Nobel Laureate in Literature

Winner: László Krasznahorkai (Hungary)

Award Citation:
 Honoured for “compelling and visionary narratives” portraying societies on the brink of collapse while examining human resilience and creativity.

Literary Contributions

Writing Style:
 Known for philosophical prose, dense narratives, and exceptionally long sentences, Krasznahorkai blends despair with intellect, often exploring the tension between order and chaos.
 

Conclusion

The Nobel Prize in Literature 2025 celebrates László Krasznahorkai’s profound exploration of the human condition amid uncertainty and change. His writing bridges philosophy, art, and realism, reaffirming literature’s power to reflect and redefine humanity.
 Through such recognition, the Swedish Academy continues to honour voices that challenge perception, explore truth, and expand the moral and intellectual horizons of readers worldwide.

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