Tinnitus
03.01.2025
Tinnitus
|
For Prelims: About Tinnitus, Key facts about the newly developed device |
Why in the news?
Researchers at the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Bombay have developed an affordable device to diagnose and manage tinnitus.
About Tinnitus:
- It is the perception of sound that does not have an external source, meaning only the affected individual can hear it.
- Causes: It is usually caused by an underlying condition, such as age-related hearing loss, an ear injury or a problem with the circulatory system.
Symptoms of the Tinnitus:
- It can include sleep disturbances, depression, anxiety, irritability, and significant impacts on mental health and social life.
- It can also cause other types of phantom noises in your ears, including: Buzzing, Roaring and Clicking etc.
- Treatment: It may include hearing aids, sound-masking devices, medicines, and ways to learn how to cope with the noise.
Key facts about the newly developed device:
- This device, along with its supporting application software, offers a comprehensive approach to managing tinnitus.
- It features precise tinnitus matching, which helps identify the exact nature and frequency of the sound experienced by the patient.
- It provides a customizable, multimodal approach to treatment, ensuring each patient receives a tailored experience suited to their unique condition.
- The software also includes tools for tracking disease progression, enabling clinicians to monitor patient improvement over time.
Source: India Today
With reference to Tinnitus, consider the following statements:
1. It refers to the perception of sound without an external source.
2. It is commonly caused by conditions such as age-related hearing loss, ear injuries, or circulatory system issues.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A.1 only
B.2 only
C.Both 1 and 2
D.Neither 1 nor 2
Answer C