24.06.2024
World Investment Report 2024
For Prelims: About World Investment Report, Key highlights of the report, Key facts about the UN Conference on Trade and Development
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Why in the news?
Recently, the World Investment Report 2024 was published by the UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD).
About World Investment Report:
- It focuses on trends in foreign direct investment (FDI) worldwide, at the regional and country levels and emerging measures to improve its contribution to development.
Key highlights of the report
- Global foreign direct investment (FDI) in 2023 decreased marginally, by 2 percent.
- FDI flows to developing countries fell by 7 percent to $867 billion, mainly due to an 8 per cent decrease in developing Asia.
- China, the second largest FDI recipient in the world, saw a rare decline in inflows.
- Industry trends showed lower investment in the infrastructure and digital economy sectors, but strong growth in the global value chain-intensive sectors of manufacturing and critical minerals.
- International investment in sectors relevant for the Sustainable Development Goals in developing countries declined in 2023.
Key facts about the UN Conference on Trade and Development
- It is the UN’s leading institution dealing with trade and development.
- It is a permanent intergovernmental body established by the United Nations General Assembly in 1964.
- Its objective is to assist developing countries, especially the least developed countries, and countries with economies in transition, to integrate beneficially into the global economy.
- Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland.
- UNCTAD membership consists of 195 states.
Source: Down to earth
Ques :- World Investment Report”, recently seen in news, is published by:
A.UN Conference on Trade and Development
B. World Bank
C. World Economic Forum
E.International Monetary Fund
Answer A